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Thyroid

Thyroid

"Normal" TSH doesn't mean your thyroid is fine.

1 in 8 women will develop a thyroid condition in her lifetime.

Most doctors only test TSH. We test 8 markers including Reverse T3, antibodies, selenium, and iodine — because your thyroid is more than one number.

Why this matters for women

Why this matters for women

Thyroid dysfunction is common in women and often goes undetected when only basic markers are tested. It can contribute to fatigue, weight changes, hair thinning, mood shifts, and cycle irregularities. This panel provides a deeper look at thyroid health and potential root causes of symptoms.

Symptoms to watch for

heart palpitationsweight fluctuationsirritabilityfatiguelow energycold hands and feetnight sweatshair lossdry skin or brittle nailsbrain fog or difficulty concentratingdifficulty losing weightweight gainmood changesmemory problemsheavy or prolonged menstrual bleedingmood swingscravingsshortness of breathpost-menopausalabsent period

What we test

T3, Free

Measures the active, unbound form of T3 thyroid hormone. Important for women who have normal TSH but still experience thyroid symptoms like fatigue, hair loss, and difficulty losing weight.

T4 Free (FT4)

Measures the unbound, active form of T4 available to tissues. The most reliable T4 measurement for women on birth control or hormone therapy.

Thyroglobulin Antibody

Measures antibodies against thyroglobulin, a protein used to make thyroid hormones. Elevated in Hashimoto's and Graves' disease, helping confirm autoimmune thyroid conditions in women.

TPO Antibody

Measures antibodies attacking thyroid peroxidase enzyme. The most common marker for Hashimoto's thyroiditis, an autoimmune thyroid disease that affects women 7 times more than men.

TSH

Measures thyroid-stimulating hormone, the primary thyroid screening test. Women are 5-8 times more likely than men to develop thyroid disease, making TSH essential for detecting hypo- and hyperthyroidism.

Selenium

Measures an essential trace mineral that supports thyroid function and antioxidant defense. Important for women because selenium deficiency impairs thyroid hormone conversion and weakens immunity.

T3 Total

Measures all T3 thyroid hormone including bound and free forms. Helps evaluate hyperthyroidism in women where T3 may be elevated even before T4 changes.

T3 Reverse, LC/MS/MS

Measures reverse T3, an inactive form of thyroid hormone. Elevated in women under chronic stress, illness, or inflammation, explaining thyroid symptoms despite normal lab values.

Who should consider this panel?

  • Women with fatigue, weight gain, or brain fog

  • Anyone with a family history of thyroid disease

  • Women who've been told their TSH is "normal" but still have symptoms

  • Postpartum women (postpartum thyroiditis affects 5-10%)

  • Women planning pregnancy (thyroid function directly affects fertility)

Who should consider this panel

Cited sources

From the Journal

Women's Health Insights

Evidence-based articles to help you understand your body and take control of your health.

Don't let another doctor dismiss your symptoms. Get the full hormone picture.